The 2024 Angular Developer RoadMap
Basics of the web development
Before moving to Angular directly, you should be properly aware of the basics of web development. Following are the basics of web development:
HTML
CSS
JavaScript
You should have proper knowledge of these three technologies before moving to Angular.
What to focus on?
Important HTML tags and attributes
Basics of CSS
Flexbox, grid system, and responsive designing
Modern JavaScript features (ES6+)
DOM manipulation, hoisting, prototypes, and Ajax
TypeScript
Angular is a TypeScript-based framework and TypeScript is nothing but a superset or strict-typed version of JavaScript. It is a very important part of Angular development. So you should learn TypeScript in depth.
Moreover, It is also strongly recommended to learn RxJS which is a reactive programming library for JavaScript.
What to focus on?
Basic TypeScript syntax
Structural typing
Type Inference
Union types, built-in types, and Type guards\
Observable patterns
Operators
RxJS and promises
General skills
A professional Angular developer is not only skilled in Angular but is also aware of general development skills. Some of the skills expected from a professional developer are listed below.
Git
DSA
HTTP/HTTPS protocols
Design pattern
Angular basics
First, move on to the basics of Angular. You have to learn what Angular CLI is and what is the folder structure of an Angular project. Then, try to understand the difference between Angular and AngularJS. Moreover, it is also important to learn the architecture of Angular.
After the general overview of Angular, try to learn components, templates, rendering topics, data binding, how to use forms, services, lifecycle hooks, routing, and guards.
What to focus on?
Interpolation
Property binding
Data binding
ngIf, ngFor, and <ng-template>
ngClass and ngStyle
Pipes
State management
After clearing the basics, it’s time to focus on one of the essentials of Angular - state management
Generally, the state management in Angular is done using @ngrx or NGXS. But before learning these, you should learn what is the state is and why it is used in Angular.
Advanced Angular
When you think you are ready, go for the Advanced topics. There are several advanced topics in Angular. Some of them are listed below.
Custom directives
Custom pipes
Modules
Lazy loading
Dependency injections
Testing
As much as it is important to learn development, it is important to learn testing in Angular. Once you are done with Angular, basics, and advanced, give some time to learn testing in Angular.
Try to learn unit and end-to-end testing using libraries such as Jasmin and Karma
What else?
Apart from all the necessary concepts, you should also be familiar with other concepts that may or may not be related to Angular but are used with it.
Then, there are utility libraries such as Lodash and Moment.js. Moreover, you can also learn Progressive web app development using @angular/pwa or workbox.
Wrapping it up
Learning Angular is time-consuming and tough but if a proper roadmap is followed, it can be learned more easily. In this article, we created a step-by-step Angular roadmap for beginners. We listed everything from basics to advanced in this roadmap. Moreover, we also listed what extra you should learn and what you should learn once finished with Angular.
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Is learning Angular worth it in 2023? when we have better option like React, Svelte and Vue.js
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